Demuth's inspiration behind this painting came from a poem that his friend William Carlos Williams wrote title "The Great Figure" just as Marsden Hartley's Portrait of a German Officer.
BY WILLIAM CARLOS WILLIAMS
Among the rain
and lights
I saw the figure 5
in gold
on a red
firetruck
moving
tense
unheeded
to gong clangs
siren howls
and wheels rumbling
through the dark city.
The Figure 5 in Gold is Demuth's testimonial to his friend for it is part of a series that Demuth worked on that included portraits of his friends. Here, Williams is represented through his poem of the fire truck and initials and name on the canvas.
The painting resembles European cubism and futurism, but his distinguishably American Precisionism. With this new technique Demuth represents the passing of time by enlarging the number 5 so the the firetruck appears to approaching the viewer. The work also depicts a new form of technology and transportation advancement. This piece represents the awe and ambivalence with people had at the new technology that people would stand and get hit by the approaching fire truck.
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